Question 1
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Which of the following is false of dissociative disorders?
Question 2
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Which of the following is not a risk factor for suicide?
Question 3
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Fidel suddenly wanders away from his home and experiences confusion about his identity. Fidel may be experiencing a(n) ________.
Question 4
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Mae notices that her daughter, Natalie, is extremely preoccupied with the freckles on her nose. Mae can barely see the freckles, but Natalie spends hours in front of the mirror and recently declared that her nose is deformed and she is ugly. She spent her entire weekend applying products to eliminate the freckles, and she recently announced her plans to save money for plastic surgery. Mae believes her daughter may have a ________ disorder.
Question 5
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Which of the following is not an example of suicidal ideation?
Question 6
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What do obsessive-compulsive disorder, body dysmorphic disorder, and hoarding disorder have in common?
Question 7
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Which psychological disorder is characterized by major disturbances in thought, perception, and behavior?
Question 8
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People with ________ disorders experience thoughts and urges that are intrusive and unwanted and/or the need to engage in repetitive behaviors or mental acts.
Question 9
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Nathan has an overinflated and unjustified sense of self-importance. He is preoccupied with fantasies of success and believes that he is entitled to special treatment from others. Which of the following diagnoses accounts for Nathan’s personality?
Question 10
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Which of the following factors does not strongly predict the development of posttraumatic stress disorder?
Question 11
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If Laura has bipolar disorder, then she ________.
Question 12
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Which brain region is believed to play a critical role in OCD?
Question 13
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Which of the following is a common characteristic of all dissociative disorders?
Question 14
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Which of the following statements is true about obsessive-compulsive disorder?
Question 15
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Joffrey talks and moves slowly. When asked a question, he answers slowly in monotone monosyllables, if he answers at all. Joffrey is experiencing psychomotor________.
Question 16
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Which childhood disorder is characterized by deficits in social interaction and communication and repetitive patterns of behavior or interests?
Question 17
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Jeff is an unforgiving perfectionist who would rather deliver work a week late than turn in a project with even minor mistakes. In fact, he spends so much time working that he never has time for anything else. Jeff is known to be rigid, inflexible, and stubborn, and he never compromises. Which of the following diagnoses accounts for Jeff’s personality?
Question 18
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Which of the following is a good example of a flashback?
Question 19
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From an early age, Kwaku got into trouble constantly. He continually violates the rights of others and he often lies, fights, and has problems with the law. Generally, he is impulsive and fails to think ahead. He is frequently deceitful and manipulative in order to get the things he wants, and he never regrets his misdeeds or considers the feelings of those he has harmed. Which of the following diagnoses accounts for Kwaku’s personality?
Question 20
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A psychological disorder is a ________.
Question 21
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Jerry allows others to take over and run his life. He is submissive and clings to those around him. He cannot make decisions without advice and reassurance from others, probably because he lacks self-confidence. He finds it impossible to do things on his own, and he feels uncomfortable and helpless when he is alone. Which of the following diagnoses accounts for Jerry’s personality?
Question 22
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Diondre harbors the belief that spider eggs have been implanted underneath his fingernails. What kind of delusion is this?
Question 23
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Lovell is noticeably fidgety and jittery. He can’t sit still; he paces, wrings his hands, and pulls at his clothing constantly. Lovell suffers from psychomotor________.
Question 24
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Which of the following is a common characteristic of all anxiety disorders?
Question 25
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Yuri experiences excessive, distressing, and persistent fear or anxiety about heights. Yuri suffers from a(n) ________.
Question 26
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A recent study compared the vaccination histories of 256 children with autism spectrum disorder with that of 752 control children across three time periods during their first two years of life. Researchers found that ________.
Question 27
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________ disorders are characterized by excessive, persistent fear and apprehension and by related disturbances in behavior.
Question 28
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Cole spends a few weeks being treated for major depressive disorder. He eventually stops exhibiting symptoms, but a few months later they reoccur. Once again the symptoms dissipate, but a few months later they reoccur. Cole’s major depressive disorder is ________?
Question 29
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Miguel worries excessively about things beyond his control, and his worries often interfere with his life. He avoids driving because he worries about car accidents. He calls his parents twice a day because he worries they are dead. He checks his credit card statement three times a day because he worries about identity theft. Miguel probably suffers from ________.
Question 30
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A panic disorder is a type of ________disorder characterized by panic attacks, along with at least one month of worry about panic attacks or self-defeating behavior related to the attacks.
Question 31
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Etiology is another word for ________.
Question 32
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Which of the following defines antisocial personality disorder?
Question 33
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Why do so many people believe there is a link between autism and the measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine?
Question 34
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Due to Dominique’ s obsessive-compulsive disorder, she may ________.
Question 35
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The belief that you ________ is an example of a delusion.
Question 36
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Which of the following exemplifies a symptom of autism spectrum disorder?
Question 37
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________ delusions involve the (false) belief that other people or agencies are plotting to harm the person.
Question 38
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What should be changed to make the following sentence true? “Acrophobia is characterized by intense fear, anxiety, and avoidance of situations in which it might be difficult to escape or receive help if one experiences symptoms of a panic attack.”
Question 39
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Piper is diagnosed with agoraphobia because she experiences intense fear and anxiety of ________.
Question 40
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What should be changed to make the following sentence true? “A person diagnosed with a specific anxiety experiences excessive, distressing, and persistent fear about a particular object or situation.”
Question 41
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Dr. Griffiths diagnosed Manuel with major depressive disorder because he ________.
Question 42
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Exhibiting a personality that ________ is a common characteristic of all personality disorders.
Question 43
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Which of the following statements about autism spectrum disorder is incorrect?
Question 44
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Alexis experiences the symptoms of major depressive disorder, but only during midwinter. What kind of depression does Alexis have?
Question 45
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What symptom of schizophrenia is illustrated by the following example? So bees with knees have fleas and fleas jump, I jump like a jack, Jack the Giant Killer. Giants kill and transform things and something happened, but we can’t hear because our eyes are like flies that flew away.
Question 46
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________are mental or behavioral acts that reduce anxiety in social situations, such as wearing bland, neutral clothes to avoid drawing attention to oneself.
Question 47
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Apollonia was diagnosed with major depressive disorder five years ago. She knows her mother took medicine to combat depression and she worries her daughter will experience depression too. Why?
Question 48
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Which of the following is an example of flight of ideas?
Question 49
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What should be changed to make the following sentence true? “For centuries, psychological disorders were viewed from a natural perspective: attributed to a force beyond scientific understanding.”
Question 50
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Who identified psychological disorders as a harmful dysfunction?
Question 51
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Veena’s thoughts, perceptions, and behaviors are impaired to the point where she is unable to function normally in life. She experiences significant difficulties in many day-to-day activities, such as holding a job, paying bills, grooming, maintaining personal hygiene, and sustaining relationships. Which of the following disorders is Veena living with?
Question 52
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Nicole is socially inhibited and oversensitive to negative evaluation. She was thinking about a career in nursing, but she changed her mind because she believes the doctors would criticize her and patients would reject her. She has never been on a date because she feels socially inept and unappealing; she avoids meeting new people because anything less than immediate, unconditional acceptance causes her anxiety. Just yesterday she was invited to go on a kayak trip, but she didn’t go because she was worried she would embarrass herself. Which of the following diagnoses accounts for Nicole’s personality?
Question 53
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What is comorbidity?
Question 54
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The ________ model suggests that people with a predisposition for a disorder are more likely to develop the disorder when faced with adverse environmental or psychological events.
Question 55
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________ involves thoughts of death by suicide, thinking about or planning suicide, or making a suicide attempt.
Question 56
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Identify the obsession in the following sentence. “Keisha is overly concerned about germs, so she spends hours wiping the surfaces of her home and washing her hands.”
Question 57
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Which of the following exemplifies a symptom of schizotypal personality disorder?
Question 58
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Which of the following is an example of avolition?
Question 59
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Egon can’t pay attention in class. He is easily distracted, won’t sit still, and displays poor impulse control. The school counselor suggested that his parents take him to a doctor to have him assessed for ________.
Question 60
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Which of the following exemplifies a symptom of histrionic personality disorder?
Question 61
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What kind of symptoms involves reflecting noticeable decreases and absences in certain behaviors, emotions, or drives?
Question 62
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Janice is in the middle of a distinct period of an abnormally and persistently elevated mood. In the last week she has cleaned her house from top to bottom (breaking windows and dishes in the process), bought a new car that she can’t afford, and dug up most of her yard in case she might want a garden next year. Janice is experiencing ________.
Question 63
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Peripartum onset depression is a kind of depression ________.
Question 64
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Which of the following is an example of hopelessness theory?
Question 65
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Which of the following is a major risk factor for developing a social anxiety disorder?
Question 66
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Which classification system is used by most mental health professionals in the United States of America?
Question 67
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Identify the compulsion in the following example. Demarco can’t stop thinking about his book collection, which includes hundreds of first editions. He wants it to be in a particular order. He spends hours every day organizing his books alphabetically by author, then by color, then by size.
Question 68
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Phyllis cannot be alone. Her moods and behaviors are unstable, as are her relationships with other people. She often displays inappropriate and intense anger. Recently, Phyllis wrote a suicide note and offered to show it to her husband. Which of the following diagnoses accounts for her personality?
Question 69
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Which of the following is not a reason that ADHD may be overdiagnosed?
Question 70
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Cordelia, an active duty marine, served in Afghanistan. While she was on patrol with her friend, an IED went off, killing her friend and injuring her. In the two months since her friend died, Cordelia has been jumpy, irritable, avoids talking about her friend, and once every few days experiences a flashback to the explosion. Cordelia is experiencing a ________ disorder.
Question 71
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The ________ perspective suggests that psychological disorders result largely from faulty physical processes, and the ________perspective emphasizes the importance of factors such as stress and thoughts as well as environmental factors in the development of psychological disorders.
Question 72
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Donna exhibits two separate personalities, each well-defined and distinct from one another, so Dr. Paulson diagnosed Donna with ________ disorder.
Question 73
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What should be changed to make the following sentence true? “The psychological perspective views disorders as linked to biological phenomena, such as genetic factors, chemical imbalances, and brain abnormalities.”
Question 74
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Schizophrenia is considered a ________ disorder.
Question 75
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Who argued that the notion of mental illness was invented by society (and the mental health establishment) to stigmatize and subjugate people whose behavior violates accepted social and legal norms?
Question 76
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________ is a subtype of depression in which a person experiences the symptoms of major depressive disorder only during a particular time of year.
Question 77
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Which of the following is an example of a diathesis-stress model?
Question 78
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Which of the following exemplifies a symptom of paranoid personality disorder?
Question 79
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Which of the following is true about neurodevelopmental disorders?
Question 80
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What should be changed to make the following sentence true? “The stress model suggests that people with a predisposition for a disorder are more likely to develop the disorder when faced with stress.”