“Purchasing power parity is equal value of _____ – a situation in which _____ buys the same amount of goods and services in different currencies.” Answer Options: A. real GDP; real income B. real GDP; money C. money; money D. nominal GDP; nominal income
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Economic institutions can shape a culture by: Answer Options: A. Promoting shared rituals and holiday traditions. B. Establishing educational priorities for schools. C. Setting expectations for performance in workplaces. D. Creating laws to punish undesirable behavior.
Classical economists claim that which of the following is true? A. Government expenditures usually spur economic growth, especially during an economic depression. B. Crowding out exists but its effects are unimportant relative to the benefits of government spending. C. It is impossible for ...
“Amanda lost her job because of downsizing at the beginning of the recession and has been searching for another. While unemployed, she has turned to public assistance to make ends meet and provide for her children. Her children’s school has ...
In a pure monopoly, the demand curve _____. A. is horizontal B. is perfectly elastic C. is vertical D. is downward sloping
Workers in Transnational Corporations (TNCs) are paid less compared to their counterparts in the companies’ home countries. The statement is a manifestation of: A. Fostering universal economic growth and development B. Allowing a worldwide distribution of incomes C. Showing cheap labor cost in ...
It describe situations where the prices of all goods and services rise uncontrollably over a defined time period. A. Stagflation B. Inflation C. Hyperinflation D. Deflation
Which school of thought combines the Keynesian concept of rigid prices with the rational expectations theory? A) Classical and Neoclassical B) Keynesian C) Monetarist D) New Keynesian
Which school of thought emphasizes the importance of microeconomic foundations in macrocconomic analysis and believes that markets generally clear through the rational behavior of economic agents? A) Classical and Neoclassical B) Keynesian C) Monetarist D) New Classical
The principle of monetary neutrality implies that an increase in the money supply will increase real GDP and the price level. real GDP, but not the price level. the price level, but not real GDP. neither the price level nor real GDP.
What factors contribute to the rise and fall of oil prices? Select the most correct answer. A) Supply and demand dynamics, geopolitical tensions, global economic conditions B) Seasonal variations and local market conditions C) Predictable patterns based on historical data D) Consumer preferences and ...
True or false: A business cycle is best defined as economic fluctuations around trend growth. True False
You’re a realtor in Morristown, a small city in Eastern Tennessee. Over the last two years, you’ve noticed home prices rise more quickly in your area than other areas of the country. You conclude that the demand for homes has ...
Suppose the government required Crest to produce the efficient level of output. Which of the following describes what would happen to the firm and Crest’s customers? Crest would earn negative profit, forcing it to shut down, and Crest’s customers would gain ...
The United States has a comparative advantage in -skilled labor. This explains why the United States is a net of manufactured goods. high importer high exporter low importer low exporter
When consumers purchase alternative products as a result of a change in the price of an original product, this illustrates the income effect. the marginal effect. the substitution effect. the demand effect.
The demand and supply functions for your college newspaper are respectively, q= 11,000p-1,600 and q=4,000p+500 , where p is the price in dollars. At what price should the newspapers be sold so that there is neither a surplus nor a ...
A business cycle is best defined as a period of high inflation followed by a period of deflation. a short-run temporary upward or downward movement of economic activity or real GDP that occurs around the growth trend the increase in output due to ...
What does the Consumer Price Index (CPI) measure? The CPI measures the rate of inflation. The CPI measures the effect of deflation. The CPI measures the use of factors of production. The CPI measures the public’s demand for goods.
Chain supermarkets and shopping mall stores: discouraged consumerism. Emphasized suburban conformity. encouraged people to move to urban areas. encouraged creativity and individualism.
Income contribution to well-being can be in the form of A. begging on the street. B. having uncomfortable lifestyle. C. improvement in standard of living. D. not being able to satisfy your needs and wants.
When Molson Coors Beverage Company sells Coors beer made in the United States, to Germany, the sales of its product would be classified as a U.S. countertrade arrangement. Export. import. Foreign aid shipment.
Which BEST describes the relationship between the federal government and state/local finances? State and local finances rely very little on federal grants. State and local finances are heavily reliant on federal grants. Federal grants are just about extinct. The federal government does not provide ...
If demand has a small increase and supply has a large decrease, what happens to price and quantity? price goes up and quantity goes down price goes down and quantity goes down price goes up and quantity goes up price goes down and quantity ...
If demand increases and supply stays the same, what happens to price and quantity? price goes up and quantity goes down price goes down and quantity goes up price goes up and quantity goes up price goes down and quantity goes down
The United States Department of Labor maintains a database of previously compiled job analyses for different jobs and occupations. What is the database called? a. BLS b. JobStor c. O*Net d. USDL database
What is “principal”? The amount you earn on an investment. The original money invested. The interest on interest earned. None of the above.
The compensation for investors who tolerate extra risk is called: A Cost of goods sold. B Rate of return. C Risk premium. D Opportunity costs
What answers apply to “mutual funds”? A. They might be smart investments for all young people. B. Mutual funds contain a combination of different types of stocks. C. Mutual funds are commonly found in retirement accounts. D. All of the above.
What ROI will you need to double your money in 6 years? 12%. 15%. 9%. 10%.
Certificates of deposit insured by the NCUA or FDIC are: A One of the safest and easiest investments. B High risk and high return. C Moderate risk. D Always identified by a paper certificate.
In finance, what is the “time horizon”? A. The length of time it takes to graduate from high school. B. The length of time it takes to order a pizza for delivery. C. The length of time that you plan on ...
Which one of these is an example of unnecessary debt? A. You buy a perfectly good used car instead of an expensive new car. B. You buy your groceries on Friday instead of coupon Monday. C. You charge clothes you don’t ...
You bring your lunch to your part-time job instead of spending $8 on lunch. You put the $8 in your savings account. This is an example of opportunity cost. True False
Which choice defines the value of the things you have to give up when making a decision? A. Opportunity cost. B. Patience. C. Economic cost. D. Marginal cost.
Generally, higher risk means you will have a lower rate of return on your investments. True False
Liquidity is the amount of cash you have plus any other assets that you can quickly convert into cash. True False
The amount of risk you are willing to take in investments is defined specifically as “risk premium.” True False
A good question to ask yourself when you are deciding if you should put money into savings or investments is “when will I need the money?” True False
Unnecessary debt, like debt on credit and store charge cards, can destroy your investment opportunities. Why? Because you pay more in interest on your debt than you could make on your investments.
You should look at your “time horizon” when deciding to put money into a savings account or an investment account. True False
What is the main risk you face when you buy stocks as investments? A. The value of your investment fluctuates with the profits and losses of the company and you have virtually no control over that fluctuation. B. You can only ...
One of the safest and easiest investments for young people is: A. Stocks and Bonds. B. Mutual funds. C. NCUA or FDIC Insured certificates of deposit. D. Bingo.
Which statements indicate smart steps for the first-time investor? A. Start making “opportunity cost” decisions now! Start giving up something nice now for something a lot better later. B. When you get your first credit card, do not use that credit ...
According to FoolProof, what is the main reason most people don’t invest on a regular basis? Choose the most correct answer. A. They don’t have an investment goal. That’s why goal-setting is such an important part of any savings or investing ...
What ROI will you need to double your money in 12 years? A. 7% B. 6% C. 5% D. 9%
Using the Rule of 72, how many years would it take to double your money if your ROI is 4%? A. 16 years. B. 22 years. C. 14 years. D. 18 years.
“Rate of Return,” “Return on Investment,” and ROI all mean the same thing. Which answer best describes these terms? A. ROI is the amount of money returned to you if you ask for it within the first year of investing it.
Which choice best reflects why some people consistently make bad investments? A. They didn’t do their homework on the investment and therefore didn’t understand the risk. B. They believed the person trying to sell them an investment rather than doing independent ...
Why do many experts recommend longer “time horizons” if you are making high-risk investments? Choose the most correct answer. A. If you have a longer time horizon you are capable of making more in interest in that time period. B. A ...