Among societies worldwide, what is the most common pattern of post-marital residence?

The correct answer is A. Patrilocal.

In patrilocal societies, after marriage, a couple resides with or near the husband’s family. This pattern is the most common globally, as many cultures traditionally emphasize kinship ties through the male line, leading to the majority of married couples living in proximity to the husband’s relatives. If you have more questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask!