Which of the following is an example of how the Principle of Beneficence can be applied to a study employing human subjects?
A. Providing detailed information about the study and obtaining the subject’s consent to participate.
B. Determining that the study has a maximization of benefits and a minimization of risks.
C. Ensuring that the selection of subjects includes people from all segments of the population.
D. Ensuring that persons with diminished autonomy are protected.
The correct answer is:
B. Determining that the study has a maximization of benefits and a minimization of risks.
This is an example of how the Principle of Beneficence is applied, as it involves ensuring that the research is designed to maximize potential benefits while minimizing potential harms to the participants.