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The width of a rectangular garden is 9 feet, and its length is 12 feet. Three of these expressions equal the perimeter of the garden, in feet. Which expression does NOT?

The width of a rectangular garden is 9 feet, and its length is 12 feet. Three of these expressions equal the perimeter of the garden, in feet. Which expression does NOT?
9 + 12
2 • 9 + 2 • 12
9 + 12 + 9 + 12
2(9 + 12)




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1 Answer

  1. The expression that does NOT equal the perimeter of the garden is 9 + 12.

    Here’s why:

    1. The perimeter ( P ) of a rectangle is calculated using the formula:

    [

    P = 2 cdot text{length} + 2 cdot text{width}

    ]

    For this garden, the width is 9 feet and the length is 12 feet.

    2. Now let’s evaluate each expression:

    9 + 12 = ( 21 ) feet (this only adds the length and width, not the full perimeter)

    2 • 9 + 2 • 12 = ( 18 + 24 = 42 ) feet (correct perimeter calculation)

    9 + 12 + 9 + 12 = ( 21 + 21 = 42 ) feet (this sums all four sides, which is correct)

    2(9 + 12) = ( 2 times 21 = 42 ) feet (this also calculates the perimeter correctly)

    In conclusion, the expression 9 + 12 does NOT give the correct perimeter of the garden. Keep up the great work in understanding these concepts! If you have more questions, feel free to ask.

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