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After the Hellenistic civilization came to an end,
– Its achievements were wiped away by Roman advancements.
– It affected European arts and culture for thousands of years.
– It came to represent the start of the classical era in Greece.
– Its influence declined in Egypt and across northern Africa.
The correct answer is: It affected European arts and culture for thousands of years.
Explanation: The Hellenistic civilization, which followed the conquests of Alexander the Great, significantly influenced European culture, especially in areas like art, philosophy, and science. Its blending of Greek culture with that of the conquered regions laid the foundation for later developments in Western art and thought, impacting European culture for centuries. While the Roman Empire did absorb elements of Hellenistic culture, it also built upon and transformed those influences, ensuring their legacy endured.