In 1948 President Harry S. Truman signed an executive order that led to a significant change for the United States Armed Forces. What did this order do?
A) integrate men into the military as licensed nurses
B) allow more WACs to serve in combat
C) prevent more women from enlisting
D) eliminate gender and racial discrimination in the U.S. military
The correct answer is D) eliminate gender and racial discrimination in the U.S. military.
In 1948, President Harry S. Truman signed Executive Order 9981, which aimed to abolish racial discrimination in the U.S. Armed Forces. This order mandated equality of treatment and opportunity for all individuals in the military, regardless of race, which was a significant step toward desegregation and the promotion of civil rights within the military. If you have more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!