When European nations established colonies in Africa in the late 1800s, they
○ controlled colonies’ government but gave colonies economic control.
○ allowed colonies to run their government but held economic control.
○ exercised complete economic and political control over the colonies.
○ negotiated with colonies to determine economic and political control.
The correct answer is: exercised complete economic and political control over the colonies.
During the late 1800s, European nations colonized Africa primarily for resources and strategic advantages. They established direct control over the political and economic systems of the colonies, often disregarding local governance structures, leading to exploitation and significant changes to the existing social and economic structures. This control was characterized by the imposition of European laws, extraction of resources, and significant influence over local economies. If you have more questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask!