The peer review process can create conflicts of interest because the choice of who reviews a potentially publishable project may show:
There may be bias by the peer reviewer as to the area of research
The peer review process can create conflicts of interest because the choice of who reviews a potentially publishable project may show:
Share
The correct answer is: Bias may arise if the peer reviewer has a personal stake, competitive interests, or differing views on the research topic. This could lead to unfair evaluations based on personal agendas rather than the quality of the research itself. It’s crucial for the peer review process to minimize such conflicts to maintain the integrity of academic publishing.