Complete each sentence by matching each vocabulary term to its definition.

1. Congruent
2. Similar
3. A dilation
4. A reflection
5. A translation

– multiplies distances from the center by a common scale factor.
– figures have the same shape and size.
– moves every point of a figure the same distance and the same direction.
– flips a figure over the line of reflection.
– figures have the same shape, and the side lengths are proportional.

Question

Complete each sentence by matching each vocabulary term to its definition.

1. Congruent
2. Similar
3. A dilation
4. A reflection
5. A translation

– multiplies distances from the center by a common scale factor.
– figures have the same shape and size.
– moves every point of a figure the same distance and the same direction.
– flips a figure over the line of reflection.
– figures have the same shape, and the side lengths are proportional.

Quizzma Team · Answer

Sure! Let’s match each vocabulary term to its definition:

1. Congruent – figures have the same shape and size.
2. Similar – figures have the same shape, and the side lengths are proportional.
3. A dilation – multiplies distances from the center by a common scale factor.
4. A reflection – flips a figure over the line of reflection.
5. A translation – moves every point of a figure the same distance and the same direction.

### Explanation:

– Congruent shapes are identical in size and dimensions.

– Similar shapes maintain the same form but differ in size, with proportional sides.

– A dilation changes the size but keeps the same shape using a scale factor.

– A reflection mirrors a shape across a specific line.

– A translation is a sliding motion that does not change the shape or size of the figure.

If you have more questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask!

1 Answer